Outline of Romans

    I. Salutation and theme                          1:1-17
      A. The salutation                              1:1-7
      B. The relation of Paul to the church
         in Rome                                     1:8-17

    II. Justification of the imputation of
        righteousness                                1:18-5:21
      A. The universal need of righteousness         1:18-3:20
        1. The guilt of the Gentiles                 1:18-32
        2. The guilt of the Jews                     2:1-3:8
        3. The proof of universal guilt              3:9-20
      B. The universal provision of
         righteousness                               3:21-26
        1. Manifested to sinners                     3:21
        2. Attainable for sinners                    3:22-23
        3. Effective in sinners                      3:24-26
      C. Justification and the law                   3:27-31
        1. No ground for boasting                    3:27-28
        2. There is only one God                     3:29-30
        3. Justification by faith alone              3:31
      D. Justification and the Old Testament         4:1-25
        1. The relationship of good works to
           justification                             4:1-8
        2. The relationship of ordinances to
           justification                             4:9-12
        3. The relationship of the law to
           justification                             4:13-25
      E. The certainty of salvation                  5:1-11
        1. Provision for the present                 5:1-4
        2. Guarantee for the future                  5:5-11
      F. The universality of justification           5:12-21
        1. The necessity for universal
           righteousness                             5:12-14
        2. The explanation of universal
           righteousness                             5:15-17
        3. The application of universal
           righteousness                             5:18-21

    III. The impartation of righteousness            6:1-8:17
      A. The basis of sanctification:
         identification with Christ                  6:1-14
      B. The new principle in sanctification:
         enslavement to righteousness                6:15-23
      C. The new relationship in sanctification:
         emancipation from the law                   7:1-25
      D. The new power in sanctification: the
         work of the Holy Spirit                     8:1-17

    IV. Conformation to the righteous One            8:18-39
      A. The sufferings of this present time         8:18-27
      B. The glory which shall be revealed in
         us                                          8:28-39

    V. God's righteousness in His relationship
       with Israel                                   9:1-11:36
      A. The fact of Israel's rejection              9:1-29
      B. The explanation of Israel's rejection       9:30-10:21
      C. The consolation concerning Israel's
         rejection                                  11:1-32
      D. A doxology of praise to God's wisdom       11:33-36

    VI. God's righteousness at work                 12:1-15:13
      A. The basic principle of God's
         righteousness at work in the
         believer's life                            12:1-2
      B. The specific applications of God's
         righteousness at work in the
         believer's life                            12:3-15:13
        1. In the local church                      12:3-21
        2. In the state                             13:1-7
        3. In social responsibilities               13:8-14
        4. In doubtful (amoral) things              14:1-15:13

    VII. God's righteousness disseminated           15:14-16:27
      A. Paul's purpose in writing Romans           15:14-21
      B. Paul's plans for the future                15:22-33
      C. Paul's praise and warning                  16:1-27